Japan is either going to ruin every other country for you, or overwhelm you on day one.
From small neighbourhood eateries to convenience stores that feel five years ahead of the rest of the world, there’s far more on offer for gluten and dairy free travellers than you might expect.
One thing I love about Japan? Show a restaurant, café, or shop your allergy card and they won’t guess. If it’s not safe, they’ll tell you. That clarity removes a huge layer of stress.
This guide blends real-world experience with the foundations from our Essentials Travel Pack and dining research giving you what you need in minutes, not hours of late night reading.
Without further ado, here’s how to survive Japan gluten and dairy free without losing your mind.

- What You’ll Learn in This Guide
- Gluten Free, Dairy Free Labelling and Menu Information
- Essential Words and Phrases
- Must-Try Dishes with Gluten-Free Tips
- Delicious Gluten-Free and Dairy Free Dining Options
- Joining a Tour or Cultural Experience?
- Japanese Sweets & Gluten/Dairy: What to Know
- Convenience Store Cheat Sheet: Gluten & Dairy-Free
- Grocery Cheat Sheet: Gluten & Dairy-Free
- Accommodation (Ryokan’s & Hotels) and Food
- Must Have Websites
- Packing Tips for Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free Travellers
- Final Tips from a Gluten Free, Dairy Free Traveller
What You’ll Learn in This Guide
- Tips and advice for gluten free, dairy free travellers in Japan
- Allergy card text and essential local phrases
- Safe gluten-free, dairy free dishes, what to look forward to
- Some mouth watering dining and grocery options in key locations throughout Japan
Gluten Free, Dairy Free Labelling and Menu Information
Japan’s food labelling laws are clear, but they’re not designed with gluten-free or dairy-free travellers in mind. By law, packaged foods must declare seven mandatory allergens: egg, milk, wheat, buckwheat, peanuts, shrimp, and crab. That’s helpful, but also where many assumptions go wrong.
- Gluten is not labelled as a category. Only wheat is required, which means foods containing barley, rye, oats or malt may still appear “safe” at first glance.
- Soy sauce is a major blind spot. It almost always contains wheat
- Dairy beyond milk isn’t always obvious. Butter, cream, cheese, and milk powders can appear under broader ingredient terms
Japan also has a list of recommended (but not mandatory) allergens including; soy, sesame, almonds, and cashews, but these may or may not be declared, depending on the manufacturer.
What This Means for Menus and Eating Out
Restaurants in Japan are not required to provide allergen menus, and “gluten-free” as a concept isn’t widely used in traditional dining, however dairy can be less common especially in more traditional cuisine. What I’ve found is, show an allergy card (mine is below) and staff are very quick to say ‘No’ if they cannot serve you, if they do, respect this and go elsewhere. That doesn’t mean staff are unhelpful, it means:
- Menus rarely list full ingredients
- Staff may need a clear explanation rather than a label
- Asking the right way matters more than asking loudly.
- Cross-contamination is also common in small kitchens, shared fryers, and noodle-focused restaurants, even when a dish looks naturally gluten or dairy free.
The Takeaway
Reading packaging carefully, understanding common ingredients, and being able to clearly explain your needs will take you much further than relying on menu icons or English translations.
Essential Words and Phrases
If you have an allergy card, your translation app, can use both of them and have a few basic Japanese words (here’s the Anki phrases I use) the below will take you’re experience to the next level. Even if you don’t remember it all any knowledge is power.
Packaged Food Cheat Sheet
Wheat
- 小麦 (komugi) – wheat
- 小麦粉 – wheat flour
Barley / Malt
- 大麦 (ōmugi) – barley
- 麦 (mugi) – barley/wheat (general)
- 麦芽 (bakuga) – malt
Soy Sauce & Derivatives
- 醤油 (shōyu) – soy sauce
- たまり醤油 – tamari (often still contains wheat in Japan)
Breadcrumbs / Batter
- パン粉 – breadcrumbs
- フライ粉 / 衣 – frying batter / coating
- 水飴 (みずあめ / mizuame) – starch syrup (source may be rice, wheat or barley)
- 調味料(アミノ酸等) – seasonings
- 加工でん粉 – modified starch
- 乳 / 牛乳 – milk
- バター – butter
- 生クリーム / クリーム – cream
- チーズ – cheese
- 乳製品 – dairy products
- 脱脂粉乳 / 全粉乳 – milk powders
- 米 / 米粉 – rice / rice flour
- もち米 – glutinous rice (gluten-free despite the name)
- 野菜 – vegetables
- 果物 – fruit
Allergy Card

This is the actual card I use in Japan (see image), and I had comments on how polite it is. Allergy is more readily understood in Japan vs. other terms. You can get one with more detail in either the Essentials Travel Pack or the allergy card creator.
- English: I am allergic to gluten (wheat/barley/rye/oats) and dairy. Is there anything suitable? If you’re not sure, please say so. Thank you.
- Japanese: 私はグルテン(小麦 / 大麦 / ライ麦 / オーツ麦)と乳製品のアレルギーがあります。何か適当なものはありますか?もし確かでない場合は、 そうおっしゃってください。おねがいします。
Essential Local Phrases
The below assumes you have shown staff your allergy card and they have responded with yes or similar. I found that I needed to check soy sauce and confirm if a breakfast item was yoghurt with dairy once or twice but otherwise you can point at something and say komugi or nyūseihin.
塩味で、ソースは別にしてください。shio-aji de, sōsu wa betsu ni shite kudasai.
Season with salt, serve sauces separately.
十割そばはありますか。小麦は入っていますか。jūwari soba wa arimasu ka. komugi wa haitte imasu ka.
Do you have 100% soba? Does it contain wheat?
揚げ物と共通油は避けたいです。agemono to kyōtsū abura wa saketai desu.
I need to avoid fried items and shared oil.
これは小麦が入っていますか?kore wa komugi ga haitte imasu ka?
Does this contain wheat?
これは乳製品が入っていますか?kore wa nyūseihin ga haitte imasu ka?
Does this contain dairy?
Create your free customised allergy card
Sign up to our free membership and generate your card in minutes.
Must-Try Dishes with Gluten-Free Tips
I really love dishes and drinks that are naturally gluten- and dairy-free, ideally with minimal adjustments (just check for cross contamination). The below options are great for that. Alongside the options we’ve listed the watch outs. You might find other things if so just eat it if you’re comfortable
- Sashimi (刺身) – Pure, simple, and one of the safest choices in Japan. Fresh fish with no batter or sauce. Skip soy sauce or use a gluten-free version.
- Nigiri Sushi (寿司) – Fish over seasoned rice. Ask for no soy sauce brushed on and enjoy as-is. Wasabi is usually fine.
- Shabu-Shabu (しゃぶしゃぶ) – Thinly sliced meat and vegetables cooked in plain water. Avoid dipping sauces unless confirmed gluten-free. One of the easiest sit-down meals.
- Cold or Warm Tofu (冷奴 / 湯豆腐) – Tofu on its own is naturally gluten- and dairy-free. Sauces are optional, plain is safest and very normal.
- Yakitori (焼き鳥・塩) – Grilled chicken skewers ordered salt-only (塩). Avoid tare sauce, which almost always contains soy sauce and mirin. Just check the grill for contamination
- Onigiri with Simple Fillings (おにぎり) – Rice balls with plain fish (e.g. salmon), plum, red bean or salt.Just check the ingredients, some are safe other’s not so. I kept a few in my bag and stored them in the fridge in my room.
- Natto (納豆) – Fermented soybeans. Use caution with the seasoning packet, but the natto itself is usually safe.
- Plain Rice & Grilled Fish Sets (定食) – A very “everyday Japan” option, I had this for breakfast most days if it was available at the hotel. Eat the rice, fish, and vegetables, skip sauces unless confirmed.
- 100% Buckwheat Soba – Juwari Soba (十割そば) – If it is Juwari it can be gluten-free. But note the dipping sauce (つゆ) almost always contains soy sauce.
- Sake (日本酒) – Traditional sake is made from rice, water, yeast, and kōji—no wheat, no dairy. Most sake is considered gluten-free. Flavoured or modern craft versions may add extras, so stick with classic styles.
- Shōchū (焼酎) – Distilled spirit commonly made from sweet potato, rice, or barley. So check the base ingredient before ordering.
- Sweet potato (芋) and rice (米) shōchū are generally gluten-free.
- Barley (麦) shōchū is not suitable if you avoid gluten
Just remember sauces are where things get complicated, not the food itself. Order simply or plain. You aren’t “missing out”, just ask for some salt to dip your sashimi in (The chef recommended that to me in one restaurant) or bring a soy sauce packet from home.
Delicious Gluten-Free and Dairy Free Dining Options

Below you’ll find a range of spots from places I have personally eaten at (marked with an *) to places others recommend that I would consider, if open and not too busy.
If you’re travelling in a group, you need to make a booking for some place or else split your group up.
What are my standards for gluten free? I’m not coeliac (not tested) but I react to crumbs in a toaster, so avoid cross contamination and as such shared fryers, toasters, shared water for noodles etc. I am lactose free, although avoid all dairy when eating out. Note: I haven’t been, some of the options may not be dairy free, but if I have it’s Dairy Free and Gluten Free unless noted.
Not included on this list are a range of chains with allergy meals such as Kura sushi, Bikkuri Donkey, Curry House, COCO, Denny’s restaurant, Mos Burger and Matsuya Foods, you’ll find these all over Japan.
Asakusa & Ueno
- Avan – Everything in this cafe in Ueno station is gluten free and they serve sweet and savory dishes including gluten free churros
- Gluten Free T’s Kitchen – Restaurant serving delicious gluten free Japanese dishes, its small so you may need to book.
- Gonpachi – They have a gluten free menu with tempura, sashimi, grilled chicken and other treats
- NCカレー(Natural Curry Restaurant) – This restaurant serves up delicious Japanese curries and has gluten free and vegan options
- Tempura Asakusa SAKURA – Everything is gluten free and the flavours and atmosphere come highly recommended
Ginza & Tokyo Station
- 鮨和食バル【東京橋】* – I stayed in the nearby hotel and had breakfast here, staff knew what was in the food and which options were suitable
- 2foods Vegan restaurant Ginza* – This vegan restaurant has some delicious gluten free options including omurice & a couple of sweet offerings. Delicious.
- 8go (Stylish Dinner, Bistro, Gluten Free, Vegan Food) – A restaurant with some delicios and well reviewed gluten free and vegan options
- Ain Soph. Ginza* – This is a great place to experience a variety of Japanese vegan food. They’re known for the pancakes. In summer you do need to book.
- Soranoiro Nippon – I struggled to find this in Tokyo station but for GF ramen and gyoza its worth a visit.
- Tokyo Midtown Yaesu* – The salad was really tasty and the staff checked the ingredients and helped me find something safe.
Harajuku
- Gonpachi Nori-temaki Harajuku – The staff at this hand rolled sushi restaurant explain what is and isn’t gluten free and even have gf soy sauce.
- RICEHACK GlutenfreeBakery – This riceflour based bakery also does dairy free food. Note there are no tables only a bench outside
- Rizlabo Kitchen – Known for its gluten-free fluffy pancakes and crepes, they also have a good selection of sweet and savory dishes.
Roppongi
- Downtown B’s Indian Kitchen – An Indian restaurant catering to vegan, halal or gluten free dietary needs.
- Gluten Free T’s Kitchen* – Restaurant serving delicious gluten free Japanese dishes, its small so you may need to book.
Shibuya
- グルテンフリーおばんざいLL – This dedicated GF, lunch only spot is only open on some days, and reservations required, booked through a DM on instagram.
- NachuRa Gluten Free Cafe – This gluten free cafe is known for its cream puffs
- Okomedoki Rice Burger – They only have one gluten free option but reviewers mention its safe and is a great burger alternative
- Shinbu Sakiya Ramen – This restaurant serves incredible gluten free ramen, kaarage chicken and gyoza. It also has vegan options as well.
Shinjiku
- Ain Soph. Shinjiku* – This is a great place to experience a variety of Japanese vegan food. They’re known for the pancakes.
- D.I.Y. Salad & Delicatessen* – The staff were able to make me a suitable, safe and delicious custom chicken salad.
- Marbre vegan* – This vegan restaurant has a number of gluten free options including delicious cakes and pastries
- Moyan Curry* – This Japanese curry house has a number of GF options, the last time I came though they said there was butter in the sauce. So its not DF.
- Paricolle Kabukicho – This cafe is a real treat, great food with much of it gluten free. Almost all dishes are gluten free here and some are vegetarian. They are all clearly labeled.
- Teppan Baby – This is gluten free but the grill top is the same so there could be some contamination at this okonomiyaki restaurant, it does review well for GF nonetheless
Planning a ski trip to this region? Our dedicated gluten free skiing guide for Nagano and Niigata covers resort by resort what to eat on and off the mountain.
Matsumoto
- Kobayashi Soba – Another place that comes highly rated which was closed when I visited, caters to vegan as well as other dietary needs
- The Laughing Frog 笑蛙屋* – This bar serves fantastic cocktails and delicious sausages. The owner will go check ingredients.
- Takagi – This soba restaurant caters to gluten free diners but going on reviews does may attract more tourists.
- Temariya – Going by the reviews this pastry option could be worth a look if its open, its a rice flour bakery.
Nagano
- Cafe&Bar PATo – Another spot that was closed when I visited but its all gluten free
- Foret coffee – Delicious coffee and gluten free snacks!
- Nagano-ken Choju-shokudo – This restaurant caters to vegetarian and gluten free customers but does get busy, so be prepared to wait
- Shinsyu Jyuwari Soba Ten* – This soba shop has a gluten free menu (they use tablets) and the chef is super helpful, showing you how to eat it if needed. It can get busy though
Akakura Onsen
- Mr Burger* – I stayed in the associated hotel, where they provided plain safe, delicious japanese breakfasts each day. On the menu is an egg and ham rice bowl with miso. It was delicious and nice to have a safe choice.
- NINJA Riceball & Sake* – The Onigiri is made while you wait and so much better than the kombini offerings, they also have gluten free beer and safe options are listed on the menu. Staff will also show you how to drink sake properly.
- Noren Akakura Sushi* – This sushi restaurant was very accommodating for gluten free, showed me they used different knives etc and explained the safe options.
- Obake Bar & Restaurant – Such a cute and fun little bar. Almost everything on their menu is gluten free, they fry with gluten free flour and only use gluten free soy sauce!
- Panorama Cafe & Dining* – This aussi run restaurant does have a number of gluten free items on the menu but they do use a shared fryer, however they have other safe options, just let them know you’re coeliac. Your flat white is safe, they use separate jugs for the alternative milks
- Restaurant Shibata – This restaurant has gluten free options, just ask the staff.
Madarao / Tangram
- Japan Snowsports – The menu can be adapted for a range of dietary needs and is highly rated by gluten free travellers
- MiSTER DARUMA – Most of the food is gluten free and safe for coeliacs and the restaurant is also great for food allergies with advance notice.
- Pinchi’s Place Bar & Restaurant – Another restaurant owned by the people behind The Bruey’s, its 100% gluten free.
- Red Tricycle Madarao – The Vietnamese restaurant associated with The Bruey’s comes highly regarded
Nozawa Onsen
- Juntos Mexican Restaurant & Bar – Make sure to book when its busy but this cute spot has gluten free and vegetarian options marked.
- Pots Bar & Kitchen – This restaurant caters to both vegan and gluten free diners, reviewers suggest booking.
- Sakai – This Izakaya has a gluten free menu which recent GF visitors rate
- Shizen Cafe – A plant based gluten free cafe serving sweet and savory options, and also sell fresh bread.
- Tanuki cafe & dining – This local gem has a number of gluten free and vegan options.
- UNMAIYA – I’ve heard great things about so many of their offerings when you want something quick.
Hakuba
- Head cafe – For gluten free cafe treats the toasties and muffins are a hit
- Ichi-Bánh – Has delicious gluten free Vietnamese food with a range of suitable options
- Izakaya Hie Hakuba – For safe Izakaya fare think sushi, sashimi, kebabs etc they can keep you safe going on recent reviews
- Izakaya Kaz – If your wanting to try hot pot of craving sushi or sashimi here’s a great option
- JapaMex – Tasty mexican food where nearly anything can be gluten free
- Lantern Hakuba – Chef is knowledgeable and can show you the safe options
- The Rabbit Hole by HHG – If your craving a burger and fries, this place has your back. They can modify meals to make sure its safe
- Aashirwad – A delicious Indian restaurant has all your favourites and then some and caters to many dietary needs
- 鉄板酒房haru* – This okonomiyaki restaurant has a friendly helpful owner who serves delicious safe food catering to many dietary needs
- Cafe Merzbau* – A cute coffee shop with a gluten free menu
- Cafe Restaurant Fusion 21* – The onsite cafe for the Kanazawa 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art doesn’t have many safe options but its delicious
- Love for All – Serving up vegan and vegetarian Japanese food, you need to book via their instagram page but is often recommended and caters to GF
- Moron Cafe* – A trendy coffee shop serving some safe cakes and also dairy free coffee using separate jugs.
- Omicho Market* – There is lots of seafood and fruit available here, the seafood stalls had signs saying they can cook it for you there. There is also delicious and safe GF Karaage chicken and mochi.
- Shirom Creperie – I didn’t eat here but you’ll see it mentioned lots, just a heads up it doesn’t do dairy free
- Slow Luck – This vegan restaurant was closed when I visited but comes highly rated
Kyoto
- CHOICE – This vegan restaurant has some great options for gluten free diners as as well including gluten free beer. It’s a Western style restaurant and home made pizza looks to be the go to order
- Everysoy* – The macha cream puff and the soy latte amazing and the staff are aware of the allergens were in each flavour.
- Gion Soy Milk Ramen Uno Yokiko – Wonderful ramen restaurant in the heart of Kyoto. There’s a range of ramen dishes and gyozas and everything is fully vegan and gluten free
- KYOTO ENGINE RAMEN – This ramen restaurant has delicious food and has vegan / dairy free options as well as GF. There’s a separate GF menu.
- Teuchi Toru Soba* – This spot serves delicious 100% buckwheat soba and tempura, its an affordable authentic spot where the chef knows his stuff.
- UNO RAMEN Sanjo – This GF, vegan restaurant features soy milk ramen, gyoza and a range of other delicious offerings
Nara
- Ace Sushi – Staff are knowledgeable about what is and isn’t gluten free
- Big Mountain Cafe&Farm – The GF restaurant also has vegan and dairy free options including burgers, pizza and cakes
- Naramachi Vegan Nabi – The menu here is gluten-free, vegan and nuts-free. Not only that but read the reviews they are glowing
- Onwa – This GF and vegan cafe has delicious taco’s, burgers, rice bowls and cakes
- Sarasojyu – GF Cafe with delicious pasta, sandwiches and pastries. Note: their hours are updated monthly on Instagram. Please check before visiting.
Osaka
- Comeconoco Gluten-free Laboratory & Cafe 大阪天満橋店 – If you’re looking for a fantastic gluten free sandwich this is the spot
- FOLK茶菓 (folksaka) cafe + bakery – This restaurant is gluten free and has a great selection of gluten free and vegan sweet and savory dishes
- Genji-soba – Delicious soba noodles a must visit if you’re vegan or gluten free
- OKO – Fun Okonomiyaki Bar – This place is a must visit if you’re looking for gluten free or vegan food in Osaka, it is small though so there may be a wait
- OKO takoyaki vegan vegetarian glutenfree – Another great option if you’re looking for safe gluten free, vegan or vegetarian fare.
- Optimus cafe – This vegan restaurant has a number of gluten free choices
- OSAKA ENGINE RAMEN – There’s a separate gluten free menu and the gf ramen is clearly marked
Hiroshima
- 広島お好み焼き undo – The kitchen is not fully gluten free however they have a range of gluten free, vegetarian and vegan options and has lots of positive reviews online
- Koguma – This okonomiyaki restaurant is known for being good with food allergies and customers who are coeliac, looks like a must visit
- MoreThan HIROSHIMA – Lists GF options on their menu and is knowledgeable about cross contamination
- Tamariya Rice Flour Donut Specialty Store – Store selling rice flour donuts along with some options that are also vegan.
Miyajima Island
- Miyajima Base – Going on reviews the curry and rice flour donuts and karaage chicken are a must try.
Joining a Tour or Cultural Experience?

Don’t assume traditional experiences are off limits, they’re often worth asking about. When I visited Shirakawa-go I enquired ahead about my gluten and dairy free requirements, and what arrived was anything but a compromise. A full traditional meal with tabletop grilled meat, salad, miso soup, and rice — the emergency onigiri stayed firmly in my bag.
Honestly? My meal looked better than the Hida beef everyone else was having. Sometimes dietary restrictions work in your favour.
The key is asking in advance and being specific about your restrictions. Many smaller traditional restaurants and tour operators will go out of their way to accommodate you if given notice, even if they don’t advertise it.
Japanese Sweets & Gluten/Dairy: What to Know
Japanese sweets (wagashi) often look safe, and sometimes are but ingredients vary widely by region, shop, and recipe. So check the ingredients and / or ask the staff. Top tip to find the stores, generally the touristy area’s. If a store isn’t busy I would show them your allergy card and ask for help finding them. One or two of my purchases were different in taste to what I’m used to but a great experience.
Common Gluten & Dairy Risks in Sweets
- Mizuame (水飴) is frequently used as a sweetener or binding agent. Its starch source isn’t always clear.
- Soy sauce (醤油) appears in some savoury-sweet snacks and rice crackers.
- Wheat flour (小麦粉) is common in dorayaki, castella, and Western-style pastries.
- Dairy shows up more in modern sweets, desserts, and bakery items than in traditional wagashi.
Sweets That Are Often Safer (But Still Check)

- Mochi made with rice flour only (no fillings or coatings)
- Daifuku with simple red bean filling (avoid flavoured or “cream” versions)
- Plain rice crackers without soy sauce seasoning
- Fresh fruit-based desserts
Sweets That Are Commonly Risky
- Dorayaki (wheat pancakes)
- Castella (contains wheat and eggs)
- Cream-filled mochi or “fusion” wagashi
Convenience Store Cheat Sheet: Gluten & Dairy-Free

- Boiled eggs – 7 -11 are good for these
- Fruit – Buy it cut up, singles or cups
- Onigiri – Safe options usually include; Salt, Salmon, Plum, Red Bean Paste
- Some salads are safe choices
- If you can have dairy you will have more options, look for yoghurt and cheese
- Soy Milk in flavoured, single serving
- Soy Joy or Kind bars, check for dairy
- If you find a Natural Lawson stock up, they are delicious
Grocery Cheat Sheet: Gluten & Dairy-Free
Staples
- Rice (米 / 米粉) – White, brown, or glutinous (もち米), naturally safe.
- Rice noodles (米粉麺) – Usually safe; check labels.
Snacks & Sweets
- Plain rice crackers (せんべい / 煎餅) – Avoid soy sauce-coated or fried with wheat.
- Mochi (餅) – Plain only; avoid cream or flavoured fillings.
- Packaged fruit & nuts (果物 / ナッツ) – Safe, convenient snack.
- Edamame (枝豆) – Fresh or frozen, ready to eat.
Proteins
- Fresh tofu (豆腐) – Skip sauces.
- Natto (納豆) – Watch seasoning sachets.
- Fresh beef (牛肉 / gyūniku) – Naturally safe; check marinated packs for 小麦 (wheat) or 乳 (milk).
- Fresh chicken (鶏肉 / toriniku) – Naturally safe; salt-only yakitori (塩) is safe, avoid tare sauce.
- Frozen beef/chicken slices – Often safe for shabu-shabu if unseasoned.
- Fresh/frozen fish & seafood (魚 / 海鮮) – Avoid breaded or marinated varieties.
- Eggs (卵) – Easy and versatile.
Drinks
- Sake (日本酒) – Rice-only varieties are gluten and dairy free.
- Shōchū (焼酎) – Sweet potato or rice base is safe; avoid barley.
- Tea (緑茶 / 烏龍茶 / ほうじ茶) – Safe and widely available.
- Coffee / Bottled water (コーヒー / 水) – Universally safe.
Grocery Shopping Tips
- Stick to plain, unseasoned meats, tofu, soy milk and fresh produce.
- Scan labels for allergens: 小麦 (wheat), 乳 / 牛乳 (milk), 水飴 (mizuame).
- Snacks: rice crackers, plain mochi, nuts, fruit.
- Drinks: tea, coffee, sake, shōchū (check base).
Accommodation (Ryokan’s & Hotels) and Food
- Contact them in advance to check if they can cater to your needs.
- Many hotels including Business Hotels offer a free or cheap breakfast, if its free great, show the staff you’re allergy card to see what is safe but do ask in advance if you can, I book though booking.com and use their messaging
- In some places your dining choices otherwise are limited, so make sure you can cancel it free of charge if you need to.
- Make sure there is suitable dining options near to your accommodation, you don’t want to have to catch a train or walk when you or someone else is tired.
- Some people prefer to get options that are self catering, but one thing to be aware of is, in Japan hot water and a microwave are usually available for use free and convenience stores have disposable cutlery.
Must Have Websites
- Japan Food Safety: fsc.go.jp
- Find Me Gluten Free – https://www.findmeglutenfree.com/
- Google Maps: https://www.google.com/maps
- Gluten-Free in Japan Facebook Group: Gluten-Free in Japan!
- Tablog: https://www.tabelog.com – This is what locals use and will be more accurate for opening hours and the like that Google Maps
Get Started for USD$5
Start your trip with Personalised guidance for travellers like you
Safe dishes, hidden risks, cultural context, allergy cards, and real‑world strategies for eating safely abroad.
Packing Tips for Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free Travellers
- Bring a few protein bars, snacks or backpacker meals for emergencies
- A few sandwich or snack sized zip lock bags if you need to decant snacks
- If language is a barrier, create and print translation cards and have your favourite translation app, make sure you read our article on allergy cards vs. translation apps to know what to use and when
- Any medications you might need either day to day or if you accidentally eat or drink the wrong thing
- Some wet wipes, a pocket package or two of tissues and a mask
- Have a small travel bag or zip lock bag to put the above in
Final Tips from a Gluten Free, Dairy Free Traveller

- Don’t be afraid to ask for help
- Always check sauces and shared fryers and water
- Use reviews from other gluten free or coeliac travellers, they’re gold just be mindful different tolerance levels
With the right preparation and tools, you can enjoy the food without panic.
This guide blends real-world experience with the foundations from our Essentials Travel Pack and dining guide research giving you what you need in minutes, not hours of late night reading.

Take it further, at your own pace
All our guides, tools, and advice are organised by level in one place — an easy page to bookmark and return to as you build confidence. Because food shouldn’t be the hardest part of your trip.
FAQ
How do I say I’m gluten and dairy free in Japanese?
The phrase I use is:
“Watashi wa guruten (komugi / ōmugi / raimugi / ōtsu mugi) to nyūseihin no arerugī ga arimasu.”
This translates to: “I am allergic to gluten (wheat, barley, rye, oats) and dairy.”
In Japan, the concept of an allergy is far more widely understood than coeliac disease or intolerances. Framing it as an allergy generally results in clearer communication and more cautious handling.
You’ll notice I specify the individual grains. While the word “gluten” isn’t always fully understood, the ingredients themselves are. Listing them reduces confusion.
One important note: if an izakaya declines to serve you due to allergy concerns, it’s not culturally appropriate to negotiate cross-contact risk. A no is usually a firm no.
Is Japan safe for gluten-free travellers?
Honestly yes, and for me it was easier than I expected.
That said, preparation matters. Check the planning guide for deeper support, carry an allergy card, download and familiarise yourself with a translation app, and make sure you have mobile data (eSIM or local SIM).
Do that groundwork and Japan becomes far more manageable. One thing I deeply respect is that if a restaurant isn’t confident they can serve you safely, they’ll say no. That clarity removes guesswork, and protects you.
Is it easy to eat dairy-free in Japan?
Honestly the dairy free in combination with the gluten free is something I always find harder.
If you are ‘only’ lactose free like I am and don’t use Lactose tablets perhaps try and get used to them, it will open up options for you. I wish I had once or twice.
Dairy sneaks in similar places to home, in sauces in the curry, the sweet treats, often even chips and other snacks.
Do I need to bring food to Japan?
I bring a couple of backpacker meals and some snacks (bliss balls) just in case. Both of these are in my carry-on in case the special meal isn’t suitable. You’re needs might differ but I did bring home both the backpacker meals this time.
What Japanese foods are naturally gluten-free?
See above in this section – Must-Try Dishes with Gluten-Free Tips, we list not only safe meals but any swaps or watch outs you should consider.
Is soy sauce always made with wheat in Japan?
Most of the time, yes. Just like you can probably get at home it can be made with tamari, but the safe bet unless its gluten free is to avoid it, its pretty rare in standard restaurants.
Are Japanese convenience stores good for gluten-free options?
Yes, surprisingly good. See the Convenience Store Cheat Sheet: Gluten & Dairy-Free for my go to’s options. If you can tolerate dairy, your choices expand even further, but even strictly gluten- and dairy-free travellers will find more safe options than you might expect at home.
Unless you’re in a very remote area (check Google Maps), there’s usually a convenience store nearby with something you can eat.
Picture this: it’s lunchtime, you’re snowboarding, and every option on the mountain contains dairy. But the convenience store in the next town has onigiri with salmon. You take the gondola down, ride into town, grab lunch, and head back up. For the full guide to eating gluten and dairy free at Japan’s ski resorts, head to our gluten free skiing guide for Nagano and Niigata.
How many countries let you do that?
Can I rely on Google Translate for food allergies in Japan?
We do recommend having an allergy card (create one free) and a translation app as you tend to use them in different situations.
Something I noticed on this last trip, the number of non Japanese workers is increasing so have your allergy card phrase as a favourite in your translation app then you can convert it, if they can’t read Japanese.
The big thing with Google Translate is to set it up right and know how to search the packaging, it’s intimidating at first. Read out guide on Translation Apps and how to use them for our advice.
Once you’ve been there a few days you’ll figure out what is where on the label and can scan it for the characters above: Packaged Food Cheat Sheet, even if you can only kinda identify what wheat or something vaguely grain and dairy looks like it will help you decide if its a firm no or check on the translation app.
Jo is the founder of Globally Sauced, a travel platform for dietary restricted travellers and is gluten and dairy free. When not outdoors or travelling, she loves to empower people with dietary restrictions so they can explore the world safely.
Globally Sauced offers verified restaurant recommendations, country-specific guides, food label / menu translations, and more downloadable resources for gluten-free, dairy-free, allergy-conscious and other dietary restricted travellers. Learn more at globallysauced.com





